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		<title>Blog entries</title>
		<description>Blog entries</description>
		<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com</link>
		<lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 06:27:10 +0100</lastBuildDate>
        <generator>FeedCreator 1.7.3</generator>
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			<title>Master Gardener Level One Course Being Offered this Fall in Twin Bridges</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=master-gardener-level-one-course-being-offered-this-fall-in-twin-bridges.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;    By Andrea Sarchet&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Madison-Jefferson County Extension Agent&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;As a result of the success of the first Master Gardener class which was held in Whitehall earlier this spring, I have determined that there is enough interest to offer the same course in Twin Bridges.&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;This is where I need your input. &lt;/i&gt;I plan to start the class the week of October 26th. I would like to know if students who plan to take the class would prefer:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Aug 2010 04:53:04 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>yard care</category>
 <category>Soil</category>
 <category>gardening</category>
 <category>garden</category>
 <category>fertilizer</category>
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			<title>What's Wrong with my Trees?</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=whats-wrong-with-my-trees-.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;    Andrea Sarchet&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Madison-Jefferson County Agent&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;MSU Extension&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;re wondering why your ash, cottonwood, willow or other deciduous tree has not leafed out this year, there may be a fairly simple answer. While there could be a number of different things affecting tree health, this year I have seen an uncommonly large number of trees that suffered from severe winter damage. &amp;nbsp;It is mostly due to the extrem...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Aug 2010 04:22:25 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>trees</category>
 <category>Soil</category>
 <category>gardening</category>
 <category>forest</category>
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			<title>Signs of Potato Blight</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=signs-of-potato-blight.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;BOZEMAN - Montana State University plant pathology specialists say weather conditions in Montana are ideal for late blight, the disease that caused the Irish Potato Famine in the 1840s, and they urge home gardeners to watch for signs of the disease on tomatoes and potatoes in home gardens to inhibit its spread to commercial crops.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Gardeners should be aware that conditions have been ideal for the late blight disease over much of Montana the past few weeks,&quot; said Barry Jaco...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 01:21:53 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>Soil</category>
 <category>potato</category>
 <category>infestation</category>
 <category>gardening</category>
 <category>garden</category>
 <category>blight</category>
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			<title>Keeping nitrogen in the soil and out of the water</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=keeping-nitrogen-in-the-soil-and-out-of-the-water.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;From MSU News Service&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Nitrogen is important for optimal crop production, but it can be lost to leaching as nitrate. High amounts of nitrate in drinking water can be harmful to people, especially infants and pregnant women. While most groundwater in Montana has nitrate levels below the drinking water standard, the Montana Department of Agriculture has found high nitrate levels in certain areas of the state including parts of northeastern and central Montana.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p cla...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 11:53:42 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>water quality</category>
 <category>Soil</category>
 <category>fertilizer</category>
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			<title>The Montana Noxious Weed Seed Free Forage Program</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=the-montana-noxious-weed-seed-free-forage-program.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot;&gt;By Andrea Sarchet&lt;br /&gt;Madison-Jefferson County Extension Agent&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The economic and ecological impact of noxious weeds in Montana is tremendous and can reduce forage production significantly.&amp;nbsp; In an effort to help hay producers and hay consumers mitigate expanding noxious weed infestation; the Montana Department of Agriculture initiated the Noxious Weed Seed Free Forage (NWSFF) Program.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Anyone who has purchased hay contaminated ...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 11:42:27 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>noxious weeds</category>
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			<title>New guide to identify ticks available from Montana State University Extension</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=new-guide-to-identify-ticks-available-from-montana-state-university-extension.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;MSU News Service&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 12pt;&quot; mce_style=&quot;line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A new publication to identify many tick varieties is available from Montana State University Extension.&amp;nbsp; &quot;Ticks of Veterinary and Public Health Importance in Montana&quot; gives an introduction to ticks and helps readers identify six species common to Montana, and learn about tick transmitted diseases and tick management and control.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; ...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 11:28:16 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>ticks</category>
 <category>noxious weeds</category>
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			<title>Proposal Deadline for the Grasshopper Suppression Program is May 27, 2010</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Proposal-Deadline-for-the-Grasshopper-Suppression-Program-is-May-27-2010.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Funding appears to be imminent for 2010 USDA APHIS PPQ Rangeland Grasshopper Suppression Program Cost Share Treatments.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In order to best serve the ranchers throughout Montana, PPQ needs to know about possible requests for PPQ Grasshopper Suppression Programs ASAP.  Large-scale treatments will require PPQ to utilize staffing from other states, resulting in early planning to fulfill all requests. The p...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 30 May 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>National animal composting webinar features MSU Extension specialist</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Blog-title-click-to-edit-National-animal-composting-webinar-features-MSU-Extension-specialist.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;MSU News Service&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;On May 14, a free webinar &quot;Livestock and Poultry Mortality Composting: A Natural Rendering Process&quot; will be presented at 12:30 p.m. The webinar will feature four of the top national experts in livestock and poultry composting including MSU Extension livestock environment associate specialist Tommy Bass. This webcast is part of the Livestock and Poultry Environmental Learning Center webcast series.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The webinar topics will include: routine and emergency carc...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>compost</category>
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			<title>Magnesium, Moisture and Grass Tetany in Cattle</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Magnesium-Moisture-and-Grass-Tetany-in-Cattle.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Adapted by Andrea Sarchet, Madison-Jefferson County Extension Agent&lt;br /&gt;From Dr. Rachel L. Endecott, MSU Extension Beef Specialist &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It appears that spring might finally be arriving in Montana!  While we are still behind on moisture in much of the state, it looks like we may eventually grow some grass, and grass tetany is likely to be a timely topic within the next several weeks.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Grass tetany is a metabolic disease of cattle that is usually associated with grazing lush, green ...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>A Beautiful Lawn Doesn't Just Happen</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=A-Beautiful-Lawn-Doesnt-Just-Happen.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>    &lt;p&gt;By Cheryl Moore-Gough, former MSU Extension Horticulturist&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;A tree can be a lawn's best friend, or not. Most people with home lawns also have trees and shrubs in the landscape. Sometimes trees and lawns get along well together and sometimes they don't. The shade produced by trees can present some problems for grass growth, as can shallow roots and the dry conditions beneath the trees. Conifers present the biggest problems. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Normal light intensity favors photosynthesis and a...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>yard care</category>
 <category>lawn</category>
 <category>gardening</category>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>4-H Fashion Revue and Presentation Day</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=4-H-Fashion-Revue-and-Presentation-Day.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>    &lt;p&gt;The Madison-Jefferson County 4-H Fashion Revue and Presentation Day was held Saturday, April 10, 2010 in Whitehall.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Approximately 15 4-H members from the two counties participated in the event.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.rubyvalleychamber.com/templates/grvccahome/images/Erin%20&amp;amp;%20Lane%20Brush%20copy.jpg&quot; mce_src=&quot;http://www.rubyvalleychamber.com/templates/grvccahome/images/Erin &amp;amp; Lane Brush copy.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Erin &amp;amp; Lane Brush&quot; title=&quot;Erin &amp;amp; Lane Brush&quot; align=&quot;r...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>Presentation Day</category>
 <category>Fashion Revue</category>
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			<title>Montanans Encouraged to Plant Montana Certified Seed Potatoes</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Montanans-Encouraged-to-Plant-Montana-Certified-Seed-Potatoes.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>    &lt;p&gt;Summary: With spring planting season approaching, Montanans are encouraged to plant Montana certified seed potatoes which meet the strictest tolerances in North America for viral, bacterial and fungal diseases.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Contact: Nina Zidack (406) 994-6110 nzidack@montana.edu&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;While it is a little early to plant potatoes in Montana, it is still a good time to be thinking about your source of seed potatoes. The best bet for quality seed stock is Montana Certified Seed potatoes. Mo...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>produce</category>
 <category>potato</category>
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			<title>Mountain Pine Beetles – What Should You Know?</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Mountain-Pine-Beetles-a-What-Should-You-Know-.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>        &lt;p&gt;by Andrea Sarchet&lt;br /&gt;Madison-Jefferson County Agent&lt;br /&gt;MSU Extension&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Many counties in the western region of Montana have been experiencing an outbreak of mountain pine beetle in their forested lands over the last several years. The Mountain Pine Beetle has co-evolved with forested areas of Western North America from central British  Columbia to Mexico.&amp;nbsp; Montana has a long recorded history of MPB outbreaks, including a series of outbreaks from 1925 to 1935 in Idaho a...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>trees</category>
 <category>pine beetle</category>
 <category>infestation</category>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Forest Stewardship Workshops Offered for Family Forest Owners</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Forest-Stewardship-Workshops-Offered-for-Family-Forest-Owners.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>    &lt;p&gt;Contact: Cindy Bertek, (406) 243-4706 or cindy.bertek@cfc.umt.edu&lt;br /&gt; From MSU News Service&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Forest Stewardship Workshops for land owners and forest managers are scheduled near Thompson Falls, Bozeman, Roundup, Potomac, and Helena between May and September.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Sponsored by MSU Extension Forestry, the Montana Department of Natural Resources and the USDA Forest Service, the forestry skills workshops will be held in Thompson Falls May 6-7, and 14; Bozeman June 3-4 and 11; R...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>forest</category>
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		<item>
			<title>Montana State University Extension Needs Your Input</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Montana-State-University-Extension-Needs-Your-Input.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;By Andrea Sarchet&lt;br /&gt;MSU Extension Agent&lt;br /&gt;Madison-Jefferson Counties &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Montana State University Extension is in the process of collecting input and developing a strategic plan to help guide us in the next 3-5 years.&amp;nbsp; We need information on specific programs as well as how we can best deliver the information you need.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To help us in this endeavor, the Madison-Jefferson Extension agents are asking you to provide information. Please fill out the questionnaire which can be ...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 2010 07:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
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			<title>4-H Horse &amp; Dog Demonstrations</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=4-H-Horse-Dog-Demonstrations.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;On March 13th &amp;amp;  14th is the Horse Expo at the Circle L Arena in Belgrade starting at 9 a.m. This  would be a great opportunity for the horse project kids to complete horse  activities.&amp;nbsp; Dean Briggs will be giving a colt starting demonstration at this  Expo so this can help familiarize the kids with his techniques. Zane Davis is  also giving a working cow horse demonstration which should be excellent and  exciting for the kids in any project.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p&gt;The Expo is free  admission so i...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 08:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>horses</category>
 <category>dogs</category>
 <category>4H</category>
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		<item>
			<title>Livestock, Nutrition Conference to &quot;Reclaim High Ground&quot; for Ag</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Livestock-Nutrition-Conference-to-Reclaim-High-Ground-for-Ag.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;MSU News Service&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;BOZEMAN -- This year's Montana Livestock Forum and Nutrition Conference will address misinformation, innuendo and anti-meat agendas that have plagued the agriculture industry in the past year, said organizer and Extension Beef Specialist John Paterson at Montana State University.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The conference, titled &quot;Challenge for Agriculture: Reclaiming the High Ground,&quot; will be held April 6 and 7 in the ballrooms of the Strand Union Building on the MSU campus. That is a diffe...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 08:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>livestock care</category>
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			<title>4-H Scholarship Applications Due April 1</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=4-H-Scholarship-Applications-Due-April-1.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;The Montana 4-H Foundation supports 4-H initiatives that focus on healthy living, citizenship, leadership, science, engineering and technology, to name a few. The mission of the Montana 4-H Foundation is to &quot;help 4-H youth by raising private funds, managing financial resources and partnering with the MSU Extension Service to fund educational opportunities for Montana 4-H youth, volunteer leaders and staff.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Scholarships and grants provide opportunities for youth and adults to strengthen...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 08:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>scholarship</category>
 <category>4H</category>
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		<item>
			<title>Updated Archery Rules for the State Shoot</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Updated-Archery-Rules-for-the-State-Shoot.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;The 4-H program has released updated archery rules for the upcoming State Shoot.&amp;nbsp; The rules have been revised and made more clear.&amp;nbsp; While the basic rules have not changed, they are written more clearly for emphasis and to avoid confusion.&amp;nbsp; Please click here for a copy of the updated rules.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 08:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>archery</category>
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			<title>Watch for Hypothermia, Frostbite in Livestock</title>
			<link>http://www.twinbridgeschamber.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;show=Watch-for-Hypothermia-Frostbite-in-Livestock.html&amp;Itemid=112</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;NDSU, Extension Veterinarian&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hypothermia and frostbite can be harmful to livestock, but particularly harmful to newborns. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hypothermia is a profound drop in body temperature. Animals less than 48 hours old or animals with a pre-existing condition or disease are at the greatest risk for developing hypothermia. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Newborns often are hypoglycemic, which means they have low energy reserves and electrolyte imbalances. Animals with pre-existing conditions (pneumonia, old age) have i...</description>
			<author>Debra McNeill</author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 08:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
		<category>livestock care</category>
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